Tag Archives: White Wines

Winemaker Markus Niggli

Winemaker Markus Niggli is an amazing talented man with a real deep seated passion for his craft. He has been making astounding aromatic white wines at the “Oldest Independent Family Vineyard” in Lodi;  Borra Vineyards.

Bad News: Lodi’s historic Borra Vineyards closed at the end of 2017

Good News: Markus Niggli, bought everything and has began producing his own line of wines at the brand new MARKUS WINE COMPANY.

Steve Borra, a 3rd generation Grapegrower in Lodi started making wine from his families vineyards in 1967. In 1975 he started the “First Bonded Winery in Lodi” in a tiny shack off Armstrong Road and the legends of winemaking in Lodi were started.

Fast forward to a few years ago; Steve was ready to retire. And since his kids didn’t want to make wine, he decided to concentrate on the more profitable area of his family business; growing prize winning grapes and selling them for other winemakers and wineries. Markus and Partner Jon Bjork were the perfect fit to purchase everything for the winemaking side of the business,  and they began their own Lodi story.

Swiss born Markus Niggli started his wine carrier near Perth, Austalia where he studied viticulture, learning that the best wines are truly made in the vineyard.

“I’m a firm believer that you need to understand what is going on in the field”.

Later he arrived in Santa Rosa, CA where he started as a Viticulture Technician for Atlus Peak Winery.  While he started at the bottom. He didn’t stay there long. Talent, hard work, and a desire to learn have served Markus very well.

“As a winemaker, you must listen to the vineyard. You need to know the story of the fruit to make a great wine,” Markus Niggli

LoCa The Wines Of Lodi, Ca!

He moved to Lodi, California in 2006 because he knew he could learn and move up quickly in the up and coming Lodi AVA. He was hired by Steve Borra as as Cellar Assistant at Borra Vineyards. Steve Borra recognized his skills and work ethic and put him to work, increasing his responsibilities until eventually turning over the Winemaker title.

Soon afterward Markus convinced Bob & Brett Koth, owners of nearby Mokelumne Glen Vineyards to let him experiment with their unsold German grapes such as Kerner. That is when Markus really began pushing the envelope of Lodi wines, blending them with Gewürztraminer, Riesling, and Bacchus grapes. It wouldn’t take long before the wine enthusiasts were beating a path to Lodi to try his unique dry, acidic, and incredibly aromatic white wines.

Wine Writer W. Blake Gray of the Gray Report said of the 2011 Intuition:

“This is a great wine, one of the best California white wines I’ve tasted this year. It’s delicious. And complex. And constantly interesting. Every sip was worth savoring. And it was even more delicious the next day”  

I first met Markus in September of 2016 when I was invited by the Lodi Winegrape Commission for a Press Trip. You can read more about that trip by clicking HERE. I tasted some damn incredible wines, and met the 4-5 generation Grapegrowers of Lodi off and on for 3 days. Markus so graciously hosted us under a grove of shade trees right next to the vineyards, and poured his aromatic white wines for us. I was blown away and an instant convert.

Markus pouring his wines for us on Press Trip

So when Markus contacted me and announced he was expanding to make four red wines all under his label Markus Wine Company, you can imagine I was beyond excited and asked him to send me samples ASAP!

Markus Wine Company

Here are my thoughts:

2015 Markus, Lodi Domo: 75% Carigan 15% Petite Sirah 10% Sirah. This is true OLD VINE Carignan from Borra Vineyards Church Block planted in 1920’s. Light weight and semi translucent in the glass. Cherry pie, Cranberry, clove, and spices. Great acidity and depth, and med tannins. Long finish.

2015 Markus, Lodi Zeitlos: 76% Syrah with just a dash of Viognier at 4%. The Syrah and Viognier were picked and co-fermented the same day in the old Rhone Valley tradition of France. The remainder of the blend is 12% Old Vine Carignan  and 8% Petite Sirah. This is a big wine, and possibly my favorite (see below). Deep purple in the glass. Med-heavy weight and firm tannins beg for lamb chops or roasted meats! Raspberry, Floral, Cherry, and Herbs dominate the nose and on the palate. I wish I had several bottles to cellar. I would love to taste this wine in 10 years, It should age beautifully.

2015 Markus, Lodi Blue: 90% Zinfandel from the Borra Vineyard planted about 50 years ago, with 5% Petit Sirah, and 5% Petit Verdot. THIS IS A BIG WINE! At 16.5% Alc , BLUE is reminiscent of big Zinfandels from Lodi, but more layers. Black Cherry, Blueberry, Raspberry, Spicy Pepper,  Plum, with a hint of Cedar. Tannins are velvety, and Blue will reward you with a long, long  finish of Pepper, Cedar & blue fruits! Well done.

2015 Markus, Lodi Sol:  42% Petite Sirah, 37% Syrah, and 21% Mourvedre all blended from the three best barrels of each varietal. Amazing nose of Blue fruits (Blackberry, Blueberry), Cocoa, and Wet Forest Floor. “SOL” is French for soil, and the name is perfect for this wine. As juicy & succulent of a red wine as this is, the earthiness that is so intertwined with the juicy fruits is brilliant. It begs for a big juicy sizzling ribeye steak fresh off the grill. I know I said I thought Zeitlos may have been my favorite of the 4 wines, but I could easily change my call to SOL… YES, It is that great.

As I stated earlier, I love Markus’s aromatic and acidic white wines. They are NOTHING like typical California butter bomb Chardonnay, and that is a good thing. I will still continue to love them. But understand the Markus Red Wines are outstanding, and even more outstanding is the suggested retail is $39  for each! That is a great price for red wines of this caliber. THAT is the beauty of LODI! The values that are coming out of the Lodi AVA are astounding. If you are ever in the area please send me a note and I will send you taste damn special wines made by damn special people!

Go to his website here for more information and to purchase his wines: http://markuswine.com/

Thank you again for taking your time to read my article. Please leave a comment below so I will know you were here, and feel free to let me know your thoughts.

Terry Hill is the Texas Wineaux!

 

 

 

 

 

Summer and Picnic Wines

Happy Couple 2011

Well, summer will be here officially as of June 21st. And with the weather turning warmer and warmer every week, thoughts often turn to; picnics with friends, family reunions, boating, lounging at the pool, and vacations at the beach. More often it is simply grilling in the back yard or on the patio of our home. The old stand by (at least for me) was ‘red wine in the winter and cold beer in the summer months’. And don’t get me wrong, I still like a really cold beer after working in the garden on a hot July day in Texas! But the more I have gotten completely enamored with this wonderful thing called wine, the more I have searched for a replacement to that beer standby. I now prefer lighter styles of red, dry fruity rosé, and crisp and palate cleansing white wines when the weather heats up.

Now don’t get me wrong. There is nothing I like better than a BIG in-your-face red wine! In fact, over 80% of my current collection is just that; big bold reds. I don’t know about you but the hearty robust red wine that I love so much during the long cold winter is not what I crave when the temperature rises above 80-F (26.6 C). In Texas the temperature will often reach 85-F in April, and by the time June and July comes rolling around it is not unusual to see temperatures in the 95-100+ degrees Fahrenheit! I am looking for something that is more refreshing and easy to drink, especially when I am entertaining outdoors.

So…here are a few suggestions for your consideration: 

RED WINES

I still very much love my red wines, especially since I fire up the grill several days per week. If grilling a steak, I still open a big bold red wine such as Bordeaux or Napa Cabernet Sauvignon to accentuate the grilled red meat. But if you are not serving steak, and just lounging with friends at the pool or on the patio, a lighter style of red wine such as a Gamay from Beaujolais fits the bill perfect.  

There are three basic styles of Beaujolais: Beaujolais AOC, Beaujolais-Villages AOC, and Beaujolais-Cru AOC, with the typical quality and costs rising with each higher AOC. About 1/3 of the wine produced in the Beaujolais region of France is a very affordable ($7-$9) and quaffable version called Beaujolais Nouveau (new). Nouveau was a very successful marketing idea of a négociant George Duboeuf. It was designed to sell his simple wine that is low in tannins, fruity, quaffable, and is made to be drunk very early after release. It has become so popular in fact, that the third Thursday in November each year is the official release date for Nouveau, and the bistros in Paris put signs in there windows to announce: “Le Beaujolais Est Arrive!”. 

As a testament to how well Beaujolais fits warmer weather, wine expert Karen Macneil described Beaujolais as “the only white wine that happens to be red”. In fact, it should be served slightly chilled: Nouveau at 52-F (11-C), and Village AOC slightly warmer at 56-F (14-C). In France it is customary to soak the bottles in buckets of ice water before bringing them to picnics! 

Rosé WINES

Now I am NOT speaking of the sweet pink-colored “White Zinfandel” that was so many of ours first experience with wine. Come on now; let me see a show of hands for those of us that once loved Beringer White Zinfandel…yes I see you cowering in the back! There is nothing to be ashamed of, as very few of us were fortunate enough to start out drinking Grand Cru Bordeaux. Most of us started with what tasted good, and then developed our palate later on. And let’s face it… White Zin tasted like an adult Kool Aid! 

How is rosé made? Rosé wine is typically made from black skinned grapes. After the crush, the juice is left in contact with the skins and stems (must) for a very short time, often only 12-36 hours. Then the must is removed and discarded instead of left in contact throughout the fermentation process. Since the red color and tannins come from the skins and stems, rosé wine will be lighter and less tannic than their red cousins. Depending on the style and grapes, rosé should be served chilled similar to other white wines; 42-45 F (5.5-7.2 C).  

 Rosé can be the most food friendly wines period. Don’t be afraid to serve them with anything from salads, to grilled fish, to Asian food. There are as many different rosé syles as there are red grapes, but keep a look out for a few of my personal favorites: 

Rhône, France; Tavel AOC in Southern Rhone is arguably the most famous region in the world for rosé, and in fact Tavel AOC is required by French law to produce only 100% rosé. They tend to be very dry and have more structure than most rosé wines. Grenache is king in Taval and can by law include up to 60%. However most producers will stay in the 45% Grenache with 15% Cinsault  and the remainder of the wine permitted to include Carignan, Syrah, Bourboulenc, Calitor, Mourvedre and Picpoul. Think rugged fresh wines with spice and berry notes. Serve closer to the 45-F (7.2-C) area for best results. Look for good producers such as E. Guigal or Domaine De La Mordoree.

Cote du Provence, France; Possibly the second best known area in the world for rosé. Domaines Ott is by far the best known producer. Ott can be found in the $18-$45 range, and are blends of Grenache, Cinsault, and Syrah. If you are hobnobbing with the rich and famous in the French Riviera it is very common to see bottles of Domaines Ott rosé! But any Bistro in Provence will have tables of Rose everywhere you see.

Languedoc, France is known for excellent rosé and usually at exceptional values. They will be blends of Grenache, Syrah, and Cinsault, Mourvedre, and Carignan grapes. Look for one of my favorite producers Domaines de Nizas. Their wines will be lively, crisp, with a smooth palate with notes of red fruits, Clementine, candy, and violets.

Burgundy, France; My absolute favorite rosé is from Chablis, and is a sparkling wine called Cremant de Bourgogne. It is 100% Pinot Noir, crisp, bubbly, acidic, fresh, and vivacious! They are typically dry, fruity, and are one of the most food friendly wines in the world! Look for Simonnet-Febvre Brut Rose. Try it and I think you will agree. 

Spain; The famous “Rosado” rose wines from Spain are not to be missed, and can be phenomenal values. Like the French versions they tend to be very dry, but fruity. Ernest Hemingway was known to “love my Rosado!” Like the French versions, Rosado is primarily made from Garnacha (Grenache). Distinctly dry, for sure, but bright and fruity, too. The dryness means it goes well with savoury, salty food but that red-berry definitly will be evedent. Best of all; It’s inexpensive too at $7-$ per bottle! Look for Torres Viña Sol Rosé, Cune Rioja Rosado.

WHITE WINES 

I love talking about wine (often to a fault) with just about anyone that will listen. Often I will be asked to recommend a ‘good wine’. I ask them “red or white”? Very often I hear “I don’t drink white wine, I only like red wine”. My first question to them is always the same:

 “Why?”  

What I have discovered often is really do not have a concrete answer except: “that is what I like”. That is acceptable, as everyone has the right to their own likes and dislikes. But I have a theory; these same people (especially men) perhaps because of their inexperience, perceive that all white wine tastes like the typical fat and buttery California Chardonnay, and they do not care for it (neither do I ). Maybe they have never been exposed to the many other white varietals that are refreshingly dry, crisp, and incredible such as a steely Chablis or New Zealand Sauvignon Blanc? 

Now don’t get me wrong, even my beautiful wife Margie loves that big buttery California Chardonnay, and it has been one of the best selling varietal style sold in the world for quite some time. So who am I to dispute what is good and what is not? The public demands it or it would not sell as well as it does. 

But for many folks that don’t like the “butter bombs” as they are sometimes referred to, there are many alternatives to consider. One of the fastest growing segments in the wine world is “going old school” with Non-Oaked versions of Chardonnay. They will typically be more Burgundy Blanc or “Chablis like” with less butter, vanilla, and oak notes, and more mineral and terrior driven. This is because they are often fermented in stainless steel tanks and the Maloactic fermentaion is either limited or halted all together. In other words, the terrior is more evident because the judicial use of new oak doesn’t cover up the real wine. 

Here are a few regions and white wines producers to consider: 

White Burgundy: Bourgogne Blanc will be nearly always Chardonnay. While I do love the Montrachet’s, very few of us can afford to drink this incredible wine very often, let alone serve it at a BBQ to a large group! But you can afford some of the lesser regions such as Maconnais, and the wines of Macon Villages AOC. These will typically cost in the $10-$20 range depending on the producer. Macon wines will normally show aromas and notes of grilled nuts, vanilla, crisp apple, pineapple, and even pear. If you are not familiar with lesser known producers, stick with the better known négociants such as Louis Latour or Joseph Drouhin for dependably good results.

New Zealand: The second most popular white wine worldwide is Sauvignon Blanc. And the Marlbough of region of NZ is one of the best producers of this refreshing, palate cleansing, and easy drinking white wine. They will typically be light, crisp, and have notes of sweet red grapefruit, gooseberry, pineapple, and at times a little grassy. If you have a spicy shrimp or fish dish that does not have a buttery sauce, the acidity in a NZ Sauvignon Blanc is perfect! Look for Kim Crawford, Cloudy Bay, or Brancott for consistent quality.

California: While the California Chardonnay bandwagon of big buttery Chardonnay is starting to wane in popularity, there are some phenomenal unoaked Chardonnays coming out of areas such as Russian River, Sonoma from such producers as Martin Ray and Williams Selyem. You may also look for other alternatives to Chardonnay such as Viognier. This is a classic Rhone varietal that is seeing tremendous growth in California over the last few years. Try Cline California Viognier. It has a burst of orange blossom, pear, and a hint of grapefruit. Nice richness yet refreshingly acidic and is medium dry. Best of all? You can buy this wine for under $14!

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Another favorite of mine is Girard Napa Valley Sauvignon Blanc. I buy wine sometimes 2 cases at a time, and it is my everyday drinker during the hot summer months in Texas. Clean, crisp, but lush with aromas of citrus zest, pineapple, and guava, turning to flavors of grapefruit and lemon zest. With case discounts it will cost as little as $12-$14 per bottle and is a great buy for a terrific wine! 

Texas: OK…I know what you are thinking: ”the home boy has to give his home state of Texas credit” But that just isn’t true (ok…maybe a little true!). The Texas Hill Country area just west of Austin and San Antonio is the second most visited wine producing area in the United States. Every year the creative Texas winemakers are making better and better wines, and some are quite impressive indeed. My personal favorite is Becker Vineyards in Fredericksburg, TX. Fredericksburg was established in 1846 by German immigrants so the Hill Country area is distinctly Texas with a definite German base. Becker plants large fields of lavender, so the aromas around the winery are reminiscent of Provence. They offer a wide selection of white wines, but my favorite whites wines are; Gewurztraminer, Chenin Blanc, and Fume Blanc. The Viognier is also one of the best sold wines in their portfolio. If you cannot find them at your favorite wine store, you can find them at www.beckervineyards.com . 

Other great Texas Wines to consider: Duchman Family Winery Vermentino is citrus and mineral-driven, crisp acidity with a touch of lemon zest will clean your palate all summer!  Brennon Vinyards makes a phenominal wine called”LILY”, a blend of white Rhone varietals Roussanne (59 %), Viognier (23 %), and Grenache Blanc (18 %). Fragrant nose of honeysuckle and ripe apricot. Finally, an impressive Albarino from McPherson Cellars. Dry and crisp with a hint of sweetness. Honeysuckle, peaches and lychee. This wine is not to be missed at about $11!

I hope you have found something in this article that you can use and enjoy. Have a terrific summer, remember your sunscreen, and Salud! 

 Terry Hill is the Texas Wineaux

  Twitter: @friscokid49 

“I have my really nice bottles of Bordeaux and Napa Cult Cabs, but NOTHING makes me sing like a canary like finding a $10-$15 bottle of wine that drinks like a $50-$100 bottle!